2013年9月2日 星期一

Poring over some new uses for old bottles

During the Civil War, Hostetters Stomach Bitters was sold to Union soldiers heading south to the battlefields. It was touted as a positive protective against the fatal maladies of the Southern swamps and the poisonous tendency of the impure rivers and bayous. The stuff was shipped west, too, where miners suffered their own spates of dysentery.

In Tonopah, Nev.,A card with an embedded IC (Integrated Circuit) is called an parkingmanagement. William Peck discovered that Hostetters relieved his aches and pains, too. Evidently, he consumed about 10,000 bottles at the turn of the last century. Its no wonder, because,Custom qualitysteelbangle and Silicone Wristbands, when analyzed, Hostetters was 90 percent alcohol and 10 percent opium. We think he consumed this much because he built an entire house out of Hostetters bottles and concrete.

Building with bottles originated in the deserts, where so many mining towns rose up amid Spartan ecosystems. Miners tents were soon in tatters, and they had to find a new building material because shipping lumber by mule train was expensive. Those who had not yet struck it rich were left out in the cold. Literally.Mining towns, however, had one thing in abundance, as you might imagine: bottles. Bars did a roaring business and so did the peddlers offering patent medicines. Bottles accumulated all over the place, so it was just a matter of time before they were pressed into service as building materials.

Fast forward to the present, and an interest in bottle walls is rising again. Rather than being lugged to the recycling center, bottles can be reused in the garden. Think layering bottles, just like bricks, onto wet mortar.While bottles were commonly used in Nevada for houses, walls might be a better option today. The shorter the wall, the more stable it remains.

A great starter project is creating a bench out of bottles, using wood or a stone slab on top for a comfortable seat.Consider how light shines through such walls in the morning and at sunset when the sun is low. Your wall, accordingly, could lighten up on cue for cocktail hour. Another option is to arrange your landscape lighting to illuminate the back of the bench or wall so the bottles glow all night long.The best place to learn to build stuff with recycled bottles is on YouTube how-to videos there will help you get started. Consider a bottle wall for part of your greenhouse or solarium. Many folks fill their bottles with water and seal them before stacking into a wall for a low-cost thermal mass to keep a solar greenhouse warmer.

Reusing bottles in masonry is one of the most beautiful ways to avoid trips to the recycling center and limit expenditures at the home improvement store.A few things to consider if you want to work with bottles.First, leave the labels on because theyll be hidden by the mortar.

Second, collect bottles that are all roughly the same size. This is really helpful for newbies who are still learning this art. Similar-sized bottles stack cleanly and hold together better than do bottles of various sizes.Third, use bottles of the same shape. The square shape of Hostetters bottles made them easy to stack without rolling. Rounded bottles mixed with square ones will be more challenging.

On a sultry August night in 1983 at New Yorks JFK airport, Alice Ephraimson-Abt, a brilliant, 23-year-old, blue-eyed blonde, was about to board Korean Air Lines Flight 007 for Seoul, South Korea, halfway around the world. For one last time, she held her father, New Jersey businessman Hans Ephraimson-Abt,More than 80 standard commercial and granitetiles exist to quickly and efficiently clean pans. before saying goodbye. There were hugs and I-love-yous, her father, now 91, told CNN.

Alice who was excited about heading Beijing to teach English and study could have been a diplomat a contributor to peace, her father said. Her death was a great loss to her generation.

The ramifications of the shoot-down of Flight 007 reverberated far beyond the lives lost. It sparked global outrage, conspiracy theories and an activist movement that continues today. It also joined a list of disturbing developments that made 1983 one of the scariest years of the Cold War. Not since 1962s Cuban Missile Crisis had the world teetered so close to the unthinkable, according to declassified documents released last May.

That October, on the Caribbean island of Grenada, a coup and the deployment of pro-Soviet Cuban forces prompted the Pentagon to invade with thousands of troops. The following month the United States and NATO staged war games that depicted a nuclear attack scenario.

Fear seeped into TV, movies and music. In November, more than 100 million viewers tuned into ABCs nuclear attack drama, The Day After. The following month, film crews began shooting Red Dawn, about a Soviet invasion of America. Playlists on radio and MTV included 99 Luftballoons, a Cold War protest song.

But it was the downing of KAL 007 that opened many eyes to the Cold Wars widening wave of darkness, its increasing uncertainty and its growing threat to peace.

Alice Ephraimson-Abts flight made a refueling stop in Anchorage, Alaska,Manufactures and supplies beststonecarving equipment. and following the tradition of the well-traveled family she phoned her father. She told him about a U.S. congressman, Rep. Larry McDonald, who also was aboard. One of 61 Americans on the plane, McDonald was a conservative Georgia Democrat and outspoken anti-communist.Full service promotional company specializing in drycabinet.

What we know about the next five hours aboard Flight 007 comes from CNN interviews with ex-Soviet officials, the cockpit voice transcript and a 1993 report from the United Nations International Civil Aviation Organization.
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