Eighteen-year-old Rona Amir and Mohammad Shafia were a 
picture-perfect bridal couple, the beautiful eldest daughter of a 
retired army colonel and the handsome Kabul businessman.Selecting the 
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 Shafia, accomplished at age 25, smiled for snapshots with his porcelain
 bride on his arm. It was 1978, the year that Rona would later lament 
that her lot in life "began a downward spiral." That day, in the crush 
of well-wishers and glare of flashbulbs that froze her mask of 
happiness, she did not see the turmoil ahead. 
Many people 
attended their elaborate wedding at the Intercontinental, the finest 
hotel in Kabul. The surroundings were posh, adorned with chandeliers and
 carpets in rich red tones. The teenaged bride wore a gauzy baby-blue 
dress. Two blue roses, fashioned from the fabric, protruded from the 
satiny waves of dark hair near her left ear. 
It was a refined 
beginning. Shafia's mother, Shirin, had arranged the marriage two years 
earlier. She had found him this good girl when she attended the wedding 
of a distant relative, Noor. At the reception, Shirin noticed the 
bridegroom's younger sister Rona. The slender sixteen-year-old had 
beautiful skin and a round face with delicate features. She was quiet 
and reserved, perhaps even timid. Shirin was pleased. This girl was 
attractive, and she came from a reputable, middleclass family.If you 
want to read about buy mosaic in a non superficial way that's the perfect book. Rona would surely make a good wife for Shafia and mother for his children. 
Shirin
 was careful to comply with the strict tradition of khwastgari, the 
ritual that dictated rules of betrothal. First she asked Rona's family 
for the girl's hand in marriage for her son, and then she visited Rona's
 home several times to see the girl with her family. The visits did not 
diminish her first impression that Rona was a good mate for her son. 
Rona and her family were also invited to Shirin's home, as custom 
required. The visits afforded Shafia a chance to get a good look at the 
girl that his mother had selected for him. He approved. 
Rona's 
elder brother asked her if she would accept the proposal to marry 
Shafia. Rona didn't fully comprehend what it would mean to become a 
wife, but she recognized that it was her fate to be given away to a man 
she did not know or love. 
"Give me away in marriage if he is a good man," she replied. "Don't if he is not." 
And
 so Rona's family investigated Shafia. They learned that his father, 
Akbar, had died in a car crash when Shafia was only two. Shafia had 
completed Grade 6, but in the absence of a patriarch in his family, and 
out of economic necessity, he was thrust at a young age into a position 
of leadership and responsibility. He began apprenticing with extended 
family, learning to repair televisions and radios. By the time Shafia 
was a teenager, he had opened a small electronics shop with a loan from 
his grandfather. Shafia proved adept at electronic repair and was soon 
able to open a larger shop in downtown Kabul. He expanded from selling 
primarily radios to importing and reselling other electronics. 
Learning
 this, Rona's family decided Shafia was a simple, hard-working young man
 who would succeed in business - an acceptable suitor. With the blessing
 of her family secured, the bright young high school student who had 
just completed Grade 11 was betrothed to a stranger seven years her 
senior.Find detailed product information for Sinotruk howo truck.
 In a country where girls as young as two were offered up by their 
families as wives for men in their sixties and seventies, it was a 
reasonable arrangement viewed as a highly compatible match. 
And 
so, in 1978, Rona and Shafia were wed, beginning their new life together
 in the same year that Afghanistan began its descent into three bloody 
decades of war and chaos that would reduce Kabul to rubble and displace 
millions of Afghans. President Daoud Khan was assassinated in a coup in 
which thousands died. War planes fired on the presidential palace in 
Kabul as military units loyal to Daoud battled troops sympathetic to the
 Soviet Union, which had long provided financial and political support 
to Afghanistan. 
Rona and Shafia were still relative newlyweds 
when Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan in December 1979. Soviet 
commandos stormed the palace and killed the president, setting the stage
 for the installation of a puppet leader and a deadly, decade-long 
occupation that would see one million Afghans die. 
In the Shafia
 home, an unexpected problem was festering: Rona could not get pregnant.
 At first, Shafia was not troubled by her failure to give him a child. 
He was busy with his expanding business empire. He launched a company, 
Babul Ltd., to import and distribute products from Japan. Rona visited 
several doctors, received injections and assurances, but still failed to
 conceive. Shafia took her to India for treatment from experts, but the 
expensive intervention did not help.The TagMaster Long Range hands free access System is truly built for any parking facility. 
After
 several childless years, Shafia began to hear derisive jokes from his 
acquaintances and business associates. People were ridiculing him for 
his failure to impregnate his wife. Maybe something was wrong with him, 
they were saying. There were crude taunts about farm animals. 
Shafia
 trained his anger upon his barren wife. He began to snipe at Rona and 
became more controlling, telling her to stop leaving the home to visit 
her mother. "He would find fault with my cooking and serving meals and 
he would find excuses to harass me," Rona would write in her diary, 
years later. Until that point, she had considered his treatment of her 
to be kind.Manufactures flexible plastic and synthetic rubber hose tubing, But Shafia could not contain his growing bitterness over his wife's failure to give him children. 
 
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