2012年10月24日 星期三

Corvette Revealed with 450 HP

For years,We mainly supply professional craftspeople with crys talbeads wholesale shamballa Bracele , car enthusiasts have debated what would come of Chevrolet’s iconic small block V-8. Would there be a next-generation engine? Would it get smaller? Would it still have pushrods? Would it have direct injection? Today, all of those questions have been answered.

Billed as the biggest change to the venerable small block V-8 engine in its 57-year history, the Gen-5 edition retains the trademark bore spacing, overhead-valve/cam-in-block valvetrain, and a few other key details, but the engine bristles with high-tech features. Direct fuel injection? Check. Variable valve timing? Got-it. The above was widely leaked common knowledge, but now we can tell you the rest of the story. Some 99.9 percent of the engine is new, with the engine’s carryover parts fitting in a Ziploc bag. Two starter bolts, a piston pin and a retainer bolt or two are all that remain of the LS3.

Displacement is indeed 6.2 liters, not 5.5 liters as rumored, and the RPO number is LT1, a designation well-known to the Corvette faithful. The key enabling feature of the new small block is cylinder deactivation. The Corvette was to be first with that technology, but the layout of the car was unsuited because of the rear transmission and various mounting solutions, it was an NVH nightmare in 4-cylinder mode.The stone mosaic comes in shiny polished and matte. Those problems have been overcome now, and the system has been optimized to allow a wide operating range in the 3.1-liter V-4 mode. As it turns out, fuel economy is BETTER with a 6.2-liter engine, because smaller displacements reduce the amount of time the engine can operate in 4-cylinder mode, so bigger displacement saves more fuel. Counterintuitive, but true. Active Fuel Management applied to a performance valvetrain is unique, Chevy says. With its 6600-rpm engine speed fuel cutoff, this is the highest-speed valvetrain with cylinder deactivation. Cylinders 1, 7, 6, and 4 get deactivated.

Next-gen technologies have been key to improving performance and efficiency, while maintaining the compact size and high power density while preserving oiling under very high g loads. Direct injection, Active Fuel Management (GM-speak for cylinder deactivation), and continuously variable valve timing are the key enablers. Also on that list, according to Jordan Lee, the chief engineer and program manager for small block engines, is a “radically new combustion system with 11.5:1 compression ratio.” That compression ratio improves both power and efficiency.

According to Lee, direct fuel injection and the extensive air-fuel mixing dynamics in the cylinder combine to provide maximum in-cylinder cooling, so that the engine can tolerate a higher compression ratio. The advanced combustion system he spoke of is meant to burn every molecule of fuel,Manufactures flexible plastic and synthetic rubber hose tubing, extracting all the energy possible. Millions of hours of computer processing time was spent developing the top surface of the piston to optimize air-fuel mixture flow and combustion dynamics. Hundreds of combustion systems were analyzed. Over 6 million hours of computer processing time was dedicated to combustion system optimization while reducing knock sensitivity even under extreme climatic conditions. As a result, peak torque of 450 lb-ft is established with 1236 kPa BMEP. That nearly matches the outgoing Z06’s 7.0-liter V-8 from 2000-4000 rpm. As for durability, the new LT1 has withstood even more rigorous testing.If you want to read about buy mosaic in a non superficial way that's the perfect book. Each hour of durability testing is equivalent to 40 laps of the Nurburgring, and total testing = 60 times around the world. Cooling is repeatedly cycled from -4 F to +239 F while operating at peak power.

Direct injection hardware, according to John Rydzewski, assistant chief engineer for small block engines, is buried in the valley of the engine, so it doesn’t affect the size of the engine. It consists of a single high-output fuel pump, an isolated fuel rail that suspends the injectors for improved refinement. Operating fuel pressure in the rails is 2175 psi. The pump is driven off a special camshaft lobe with three peaks of 5.7mm lift. The fuel system and pump are encapsulated with an acoustic package to keep noise down.The MaxSonar ultrasonic sensor offers very short to long-range detection and ranging.

For the serious techies, Chevy got down into the nitty-gritty details. Exhaust valves are 40.4 mm, intake valves are 55mm. The springs are 2mm taller, and the exhaust and intake valves are splayed 2.5 degrees from each other. Exhaust valves are sodium filled, and stiffer. The intake valves are nitride and hollow.

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